民國111年 高考三級 一般行政 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第47題
According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
題目
According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? A. The alarm clock was patented by an American inventor in 1787. B. People continued to hire knocker-ups even after the alarm clocks were invented. C. In Britain and Ireland today, knocker-ups are still doing their jobs in industrial towns. D. During their morning patrols, police officers would watch out for knocker-ups’ safety.
官方答案
- 答案:B. People continued to hire knocker-ups even after the alarm clocks were invented.
解析
文中指出,1787 年美國人 Levi Hutchins 雖發明鬧鐘,但當時尚未普及於英、愛一般大眾,人們仍普遍雇用 knocker-ups;1847 年 Redier 取得可調式鬧鐘專利後,機械鬧鐘仍不便宜,直到 1920 年代多數英國工人仍寧可雇用敲門人,故 B 正確。A 錯在 1787 年是「發明」而非取得專利,專利是 1847 年 Redier 所取得。C 錯,1950 年代後此行業已因電力普及與平價鬧鐘而消失。D 錯,警察是為賺外快而兼差,並非維護敲門人安全。
AI 參考解析(推得答案已與官方答案比對一致),非官方公告內容,僅供備考參考。
官方資料
答案以考選部公告之測驗式試題標準答案 PDF 為準。