民國113年 地方四等 一般行政 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)

第40題

According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

題目

According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? A. Being alone for a couple of days is not bad. B. Forgiveness is a long and challenging journey. C. The author once experienced broken heart syndromes. D. More women than men died of broken heart syndromes.Most people consider decision-making a means to an end. The decision process typically follows one of twoapproaches. On the one hand, people may use a quick approach that involves reacting instinctively and simply goingwith what feels right. This is often referred to as “System 1,” “intuitive” or “gut” decision-making. On the otherhand, people may use a slow, deliberate approach that includes careful consideration of all options. This is oftencalled “System 2, ” “analytical” or “head” decision-making. No matter which approach people follow, the decision-making process helps to get them where they want to be. It is a necessity, ideally resulting in a pleasant outcome.Recent research, however, produces several surprising results. Firstly, people’s happiness ratings increasedafter they made a choice. It thus appeared that decision-making improved people’s moods. Additionally, the findingsshowed some interesting differences in the effects of intuitive gut choices and analytical head choices. Theemotional boost of decision-making was greater if research participants had made their choice quickly using theirgut. Also, follow-up decision records showed that people were more likely to implement a decision if they had usedan intuitive approach. This led the researchers to conclude that making fast, instinctive choices was beneficial topeople’s well-being. Simply put, the act of making a choice may be intrinsically pleasurable and could increasepeople’s well-being.

官方答案

  • 答案:A. Being alone for a couple of days is not bad.

解析

依文中敘述,短暫獨處數日是可以接受、不至於有害的,故 A 為真。文中並沒有把寬恕描寫成長期而艱難的歷程(B);也沒有作者自身曾出現「心碎症候群」的陳述(C);更未就男女死亡人數作比較(D)。作答時應以文章有明文者為限,避免過度推論。

AI 參考解析(推得答案已與官方答案比對一致),非官方公告內容,僅供備考參考。

官方資料

答案以考選部公告之測驗式試題標準答案 PDF 為準。