民國112年 第2梯次 國貿業務乙級 學科
第28題
Which of the following statements is false?
題目
Which of the following statements is false?
- (1) Under DDP the seller's cost/risk is maximized because he must take the goods available upon arrival at the agreed destination.
- (2) Under CPT the seller arranges and pays for the main carriage as well as assumes the risk of the main carriage.
- (3) Under FCA the seller arranges and pays for the pre-carriage in the country of export.
- (4) Under EXW the seller minimizes the risk by only making the goods available at his own premises.
官方答案
(2) Under CPT the seller arranges and pays for the main carriage as well as assumes the risk of the main carriage.
解析
依 Incoterms 2020，本題錯誤敘述為選項2。CPT（運費付至）下，賣方雖安排並支付主運費（main carriage），但風險於貨物交付第一運送人時即移轉買方，賣方並不承擔主運費運送期間的風險。選項1 DDP 賣方責任最大為真；選項3 FCA 賣方於出口地交貨前負責將貨物運至指定交貨點，屬其義務範圍；選項4 EXW 賣方僅於廠區備妥貨物、風險最小為真。
AI 參考解析（推得答案已與官方答案比對一致），非官方公告內容，僅供備考參考。